Owners and leadership

How construction owners should review the numbers each week

Block 45 minutes on the same day every week and look at seven things in the same order: cash, receivables, payables, labor hours, job cost against budget, open change orders, and backlog.

Two construction professionals review paper plans beside a tablet at a jobsite workbench.
Plan reviews connect field conditions, drawings, and the next decisions on a job. AI-generated illustration.

Construction owners should review the numbers each week in one fixed meeting, about 45 minutes, using the same short packet every time: cash on hand and the 13-week cash outlook, receivables by age, payables due, labor hours against budget on every active job, cost to date against budget, unsigned change orders, and backlog. Monthly financial statements still matter, but they arrive weeks after the damage is done. The weekly look is how you catch a job sliding while there is still time to fix it.

The goal is not accounting. It is decisions. Every line in the packet should either confirm things are fine or produce a name and a date for someone to act on.

Why weekly, not monthly

A typical month-end close in a small contractor's office lands somewhere in the third week of the following month. By the time the owner sees that the framing job lost money in March, it is April 20 and the crew has burned another three weeks of hours at the same pace. Labor is the cost that moves fastest and the one the field controls, so it needs the shortest feedback loop.

Cash is the other reason. A company can be profitable on paper and still miss payroll because a general contractor short-paid a pay application or a big material invoice came due early. Weekly review turns those surprises into known items.

The weekly numbers packet: what to look at

A one-page weekly packet for a construction owner
ItemWhat to look atQuestion it answers
CashBank balance today, plus a rolling 13-week cash forecastCan we make payroll and pay suppliers for the next quarter?
ReceivablesOpen invoices and pay apps by age, largest firstWho owes us, and who is calling them this week?
PayablesBills due in the next 14 days, plus anything past dueWhat must go out, and what can wait without hurting a relationship?
Labor hoursHours used against budgeted hours for the work in place, by jobWhich crew is running over, and why?
Job costCost to date and committed cost against budget, by cost codeIs any job heading toward margin fade?
Change ordersPending changes, days open, and dollars at stakeAre we doing work we have not been paid for yet?
Backlog and pipelineSigned work not yet performed, plus bids due and pendingDo we have enough work for the crews in 60 to 90 days?

How to run the weekly review, step by step

  1. Fix the time. Pick a day after timesheets are in, often Tuesday morning. Put it on the calendar for the year. Owners who review "when there is time" stop by the second month.
  2. Get the packet the day before. The bookkeeper or office manager pulls the same reports each week. If the data takes more than an hour to assemble, that is a systems problem worth solving.
  3. Start with cash. Compare the bank balance with last week and with the forecast. If the forecast missed by a wide margin, find out which receipt or bill moved.
  4. Walk receivables oldest first. Anything over 45 days gets a name and a next step: a call, a revised pay app, a lien notice reminder. See how to speed up construction accounts receivable.
  5. Check payroll taxes and must-pay bills. Payroll tax deposits are not optional. The IRS requires federal tax deposits by electronic funds transfer and assigns each employer a monthly or semiweekly deposit schedule each year, so know which one you are on.
  6. Review labor hours by job. Compare hours used with budgeted hours times percent complete. Flag any job more than 10 percent over (pick your own trigger, but write it down).
  7. Review cost and commitments. Include purchase orders and subcontracts that are signed but not yet invoiced. Committed cost shows overruns before the bills arrive.
  8. Clear the change order list. Every pending change needs a price, a status, and an owner. Work done without a signed change order is a loan to the customer.
  9. Look ahead at backlog. If backlog in months is dropping, estimating needs to hear it this week, not next quarter.
  10. Write the action list. End with 3 to 6 actions, each with one name and a due date. Start next week's meeting by reviewing them.

Worked example: a $6 million specialty contractor

Here is an illustration. Say a commercial drywall and framing contractor runs about $6 million a year with eight active jobs. On Tuesday the owner opens the packet and sees:

  • Cash at $310,000, down $95,000 from the forecast, because a $120,000 pay app on a medical office job was paid at $25,000.
  • One $480,000 tenant improvement shows 1,900 labor hours used against 1,500 budgeted for 55 percent complete (about 825 hours earned), so the crew is running well over.
  • Three pending change orders on a school job total $41,000, the oldest open for 38 days.
  • Backlog dropped from 5.1 to 4.2 months of work.

The action list writes itself. The project manager calls the medical office GC about the short pay and resubmits with backup by Thursday. The superintendent and PM walk the tenant improvement job Wednesday to find out whether the overrun is rework, scope added without paper, or a bad estimate. The PM sends the three school change orders with a request for signature at the next OAC meeting. The estimator adds two bids to next month's list. Total meeting time: 40 minutes.

Without the weekly look, that tenant improvement would have shown up in the monthly job cost report after another 400 hours were gone.

Weekly versus monthly numbers

Some numbers are too slow or too noisy to judge weekly. Keep the weekly packet to what can change by Friday. Monthly, look at the full WIP report, overbillings and underbillings, overhead against budget, and the income statement and balance sheet. Quarterly, review bonding ratios and the annual budget. For the full KPI list, see construction KPIs every owner should track.

Mistakes owners make in the weekly review

  • Looking only at the bank balance. A full account can hide a lot of overbilling. Money billed ahead of the work belongs to future costs.
  • Reviewing jobs as a whole, not by cost code. A job can look fine overall while one phase bleeds and another is padded.
  • Waiting for perfect data. Last week's timesheets and current commitments are good enough to spot trouble. Clean it up as you go.
  • No owner for each action. "We should look into that" is not an action. A name and a date is.
  • Letting it become a status meeting. If PMs start narrating every job, move job updates to the weekly construction meeting and keep this one about numbers.

Templates and tools that help

Start with a construction cash flow template for the 13-week forecast and a job cost report template for hours and cost by code. If you are building the habit from scratch, how to run a weekly job cost review covers the job-level piece in more detail, and how to build construction dashboards owners actually use helps turn the packet into one screen.

Smart Business Automator pulls job costing, WIP views, change orders, and invoicing into one place, so the weekly packet is a screen to open rather than a spreadsheet to rebuild. See job costing and WIP automation.

Frequently asked questions

How long should a weekly financial review take?

Plan for 30 to 60 minutes. If it takes longer, the packet has too much in it or the data is not ready before the meeting.

Who should attend the owner's weekly numbers meeting?

The owner and whoever keeps the books, plus the operations lead or senior PM if job hours and costs are on the agenda. Keep it small so it stays about decisions.

What if my bookkeeping is a month behind?

Start with what you have: the bank balance, open invoices, timesheet hours, and signed purchase orders. Those can be pulled weekly even when the books are not closed.

What is a 13-week cash flow forecast?

A week-by-week projection of cash in and cash out for the next quarter. It shows the weeks when payroll, material bills, and slow receivables could leave the account short.

Should owners review profit every week?

Review the drivers of profit weekly (labor hours, cost against budget, change orders). Formal profit comes from the monthly close and WIP schedule.

Sources

  1. IRS: Depositing and reporting employment taxes
  2. U.S. Small Business Administration: Manage your finances
Written and edited by

Maurice Francois writes and edits construction operations guides for Smart Business Automator. More from Maurice on the Scaling Legends podcast.

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