Licensing

Hawaii contractor license requirements

Hawaii requires a contractor license from the Contractors License Board for almost any job over $1,000 or any job needing a building permit. You choose an A general engineering, B general building, or C specialty classification, prove four years of supervisory experience, and pass a PSI exam.

A contractor and plan reviewer discuss drawings and permit paperwork across an office desk.
Keep plans, permit requirements and approvals together when preparing construction work. AI-generated illustration.

In Hawaii, anyone who offers to perform, or contracts for, residential, commercial, or public works construction generally must hold a license from the Contractors License Board, part of the Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs (DCCA) Professional and Vocational Licensing Division. Licensing is governed by Hawaii Revised Statutes chapter 444 and Hawaii Administrative Rules chapter 16-77. You license in a classification: A general engineering, B general building, or one of the C specialty classes. The qualifying person must verify four years of supervisory experience in that classification and pass the exam, and the business must submit a CPA-prepared financial statement, credit reports, insurance, and in some cases a bond.

Hawaii contractor licensing at a glance
ItemRequirement
AgencyContractors License Board, DCCA Professional and Vocational Licensing
ClassificationsA general engineering, B general building, C specialty
Experience4 years of supervisory experience in the classification, verified by the sole proprietor or RME
ExamAdministered by PSI; most classifications have Part I Business and Law and Part II Trade; must pass within 6 months of eligibility
Application fee$50 non-refundable per application
FinancialsCompiled, reviewed, or audited financial statement by a licensed CPA, no more than 1 year old, plus 5-year credit reports
InsuranceBodily injury $100,000 each person and $300,000 each occurrence; property damage $50,000 each occurrence; workers' comp if you have employees
BondOnly if required by the Board
Small job exemptionTotal project price of $1,000 or less and no building permit required (not electrical or plumbing)
RenewalEvery 2 years, by September 30 of even-numbered years
ReciprocityNone

A, B, and C classifications

HRS section 444-7 defines the two general classes. An A general engineering contractor works mainly on fixed works that need specialized engineering knowledge: highways, streets, bridges, tunnels, harbors, docks, airports, dams, sewers, water supply, pipelines, power plants, excavating, grading, paving, and similar work. A B general building contractor works on structures for the support, shelter, and enclosure of people, animals, or property that require more than two unrelated building trades or crafts, or superintends the whole or any part of that work. Everyone else licenses as a C specialty contractor in a specific trade.

Both general classes come with some specialty classes automatically under HAR section 16-77-32. A B license includes C-5 cabinet, millwork, and carpentry remodeling, C-6 carpentry framing, C-10 scaffolding, C-12 drywall, C-24 building moving and wrecking, C-25 institutional and commercial equipment, C-31a cement concrete, and C-32a wood and vinyl fencing, among others. An A license includes classes such as C-3 asphalt paving, C-17 excavating, grading, and trenching, C-31a cement concrete, C-35 pile driving and foundation, C-37a sewer and drain line, and C-49 swimming pool. Anything outside those automatic classes, such as electrical or plumbing, needs its own classification or a properly licensed sub.

Entities, RMEs, and sole proprietors

You can license as a sole proprietor or as an entity. A corporation, partnership, joint venture, LLC, or LLP cannot be licensed without employing a licensed individual designated as its Responsible Managing Employee (RME), and the entity and RME file separate applications and pay separate fees. HAR section 16-77-71 requires the principal RME to reside in Hawaii while the entity's license is in effect or while a project is under construction. The business also needs a definite place of business in Hawaii where it can be served legal notice; a post office box is not accepted. That residency rule is the biggest hurdle for mainland general contractors chasing island work, and Hawaii offers no reciprocity with other states.

How to get a Hawaii contractor license

  1. Register the business with the DCCA Business Registration Division, and file any trade name.
  2. File the application with the $50 application fee. The Board's application packet says complete applications are due in the Honolulu office on or before the first Tuesday of the month before the scheduled Board meeting. The Board meets monthly except December.
  3. Submit financials. Provide a compiled, reviewed, or audited financial statement with an independent accountant's report from a licensed CPA, no more than a year old. The accountant must be a licensed or certified public accountant with a current permit to practice. Add complete credit reports, issued within 6 months, covering at least the past 5 years for each officer, partner, manager, or member.
  4. Document experience. The sole proprietor or RME verifies four years of supervisory experience in the classification, using the Board's chronological history of projects form.
  5. Pass the exam. After Board approval, register with PSI. You must pass within six months or file a new application.
  6. Meet license requirements. Submit license fees, workers' compensation and liability insurance certificates, and a bond if the Board requires one.

The financial statement step trips up a lot of small firms. If your books live in a spreadsheet and your tax preparer has never issued a compiled statement, budget time for a CPA engagement before you file. The same statement work helps later with bonding; see construction financial statements bonding companies want.

Insurance, electrical, and plumbing rules

The Board requires comprehensive liability coverage of at least $100,000 bodily injury per person, $300,000 bodily injury per occurrence, and $50,000 property damage per occurrence, kept in force continuously, with evidence on file. Workers' compensation is required if you have employees; single-member LLCs with no employees, and corporations where the RME owns at least 50% and there are no other employees, can file a Board form instead. Electrical and plumbing work also requires individual electrician or plumber licenses under HRS chapter 448E. If your RME is not one of those licensed tradespeople, you must employ one to perform the work.

Exemptions

The Board's FAQ says a license is not required if the total contract price for the project, including labor, materials, taxes, and everything else, is $1,000 or less and no building permit is required. That exemption does not apply to electrical or plumbing work. Owners can build or improve residential or farm structures for their own use without a license, but the owner-builder must register with the county building department, use only licensed subcontractors, and not offer the structure for sale or lease within a year of completion. Note also that bidding counts: a license is required to offer to do licensed work, and a supplier needs a license to bid installation even if it subcontracts the installation.

Renewal and Hawaii contractor license lookup

All contractor licenses expire September 30 of even-numbered years. Renewal fees are set separately for entities and sole proprietors and for RMEs, so check the amount on the renewal application DCCA sends before August 15. Entities and sole proprietors must include a current tax clearance from the Department of Taxation (or a Department letter confirming a payment arrangement). A license not renewed on time is forfeited and can be restored within 60 days; after that you reapply as a new applicant. To check any contractor, use the PVL public license search at mypvl.dcca.hawaii.gov/public-license-search/, and check complaint history through the Regulated Industries Complaints Office. Then read Hawaii mechanics lien rules and Hawaii prevailing wage requirements before you price public work.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between an A, B, and C contractor license in Hawaii?

An A license covers general engineering work on fixed works such as roads, bridges, sewers, and grading. A B license covers buildings that require more than two unrelated trades. C licenses cover individual specialty trades.

How much experience do I need for a Hawaii contractor license?

The sole proprietor or RME must verify four years of supervisory experience in the classification applied for. The Board reviews the experience using a chronological history of projects.

Does Hawaii have contractor license reciprocity?

No. The Board's FAQ says Hawaii has no reciprocity agreements, so all applicants meet the same licensing and exam requirements. The principal RME must also reside in Hawaii while the entity's license is in effect.

Can I do small jobs without a license in Hawaii?

Only if the total project price is $1,000 or less and no building permit is required. Electrical and plumbing work does not qualify for that exemption.

How do I look up a contractor license in Hawaii?

Use the DCCA PVL public license search at mypvl.dcca.hawaii.gov/public-license-search/. You can also search complaint history through the Regulated Industries Complaints Office.

Sources

  1. Hawaii DCCA PVL: Contractors License Board
  2. Hawaii DCCA PVL: Contractor Frequently Asked Questions
  3. Hawaii DCCA PVL: Requirements for License, Contractor Entity
  4. Hawaii DCCA PVL: Description of Contractor License Classifications
  5. Hawaii DCCA PVL: Application forms and publications
  6. Hawaii DCCA PVL: Application deadline and examination dates
  7. Hawaii DCCA PVL: Public license search

Laws and rates change. Confirm current requirements with the state agency before you bid, file, or pay. This page is general information, not legal advice.

Written and edited by

Maurice Francois writes and edits construction operations guides for Smart Business Automator. More from Maurice on the Scaling Legends podcast.

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