Contractor licensing

Nevada contractor license requirements

Nevada requires a license from the Nevada State Contractors Board (NSCB) for almost any construction work, with a narrow handyman exemption under $1,000. Applicants need four years of experience, two exams, a financial statement, a bond, and workers' comp compliance.

A contractor and plan reviewer discuss drawings and permit paperwork across an office desk.
Keep plans, permit requirements and approvals together when preparing construction work. AI-generated illustration.

Nevada is one of the strictest states for contractor licensing. The Nevada State Contractors Board (NSCB) says all businesses or individuals who construct or alter any building in Nevada must be licensed, and contractors, subcontractors, and specialty contractors must hold the license before submitting bids. The only common way around it is the handyman exemption for repair or maintenance work valued under $1,000, labor and materials included. Every license also carries a monetary limit that caps the size of the contracts you can take.

Nevada contractor licensing at a glance
RuleNevada requirement
AgencyNevada State Contractors Board (NSCB), under NRS and NAC Chapter 624
Who needs a licenseAnyone who constructs or alters a building, licensed before bidding
Handyman exemptionRepair or maintenance valued under $1,000 including labor and materials, with conditions
ClassificationsA General Engineering (A-1 to A-25), B General Building (B-1 to B-7), AB, and 42 C subclassifications
ExperienceFour full years as journeyman, supervising employee, or contractor within the last 15 years
ExamsBusiness and Law (CMS) plus a trade exam for the classification, through PSI
Financial statementRequired for every applicant; self-prepared on the Board's form allowed at a $25,000 limit or less, CPA-prepared above that
Bond$1,000 to $500,000, set by the Board at approval
Workers' compProof of industrial insurance compliance, or a signed exemption affidavit
Fees$300 application, $600 biennial license fee, plus exam fees
TermTwo years
License searchNSCB Contractor License Search

Classifications and the monetary limit

NSCB issues licenses by classification. Classification A, General Engineering, has 25 subclassifications from A-1 Airports to A-25 Telecommunication Towers. Classification B, General Building, has seven, from B-1 Premanufactured Housing to B-7 Residential Remodeling. Classification AB is for applicants qualified in both. Classification C covers 42 specialty subcontracting fields, and NSCB accepts license classification requests when a scope does not clearly fit.

On top of the classification, the Board sets a monetary limit, which NSCB defines as the maximum contract a licensed contractor may undertake. The limit drives the financial statement you file, the bond the Board sets, and for residential contractors, the Recovery Fund assessment. Say a Henderson remodeler holds a B-7 with a $250,000 limit and gets invited to price a $410,000 custom home renovation. That bid is off the table until the limit is raised through the Board's raise-your-limit process. Ask for the limit you will actually need, not the cheapest one to qualify for.

Experience, exams, and the financial statement

  • Experience: at least four full years of experience as a journeyman, supervising employee, or contractor within the 15 years before you file. Training can count for up to three of those years. Applicants document it on a resume of experience and line up four references.
  • Exams: the qualifying individual passes the Business and Law (CMS) exam and the trade exam for the classification. PSI administers them. You get three attempts at each, with a two-week wait after a failed attempt.
  • Financial statement: required no matter the limit. For a limit of $25,000 or less, you can use the Board's form or a balance sheet from accounting software with an affidavit; above that, an independent CPA prepares the statement, moving from compiled to reviewed or audited as the limit rises. A bank verification form also goes in.
  • Background check: fingerprints are required for every individual listed on the license.

Register the business with the Nevada Secretary of State through SilverFlume first, since NSCB's application guide points applicants there before they apply. A CPA who already prepares construction financial statements for a bonding company can usually produce the NSCB version without much extra work.

Bond, workers' comp, and the Recovery Fund

The license bond runs from $1,000 to $500,000. The Board sets the amount at approval, weighing the license type, the monetary limit, and the applicant's financial responsibility, experience, and character. You can post a surety bond from a company authorized in Nevada and rated A or better, or a cash deposit by cashier's check, which carries a $200 biennial administrative fee and is held for two years after the license ends. Residential pool and spa contractors carry a separate bond of $10,000 to $400,000.

All contractors must prove compliance with industrial insurance, Nevada's term for workers' compensation, unless they are exempt and sign an exemption affidavit. Residential contractors also pay a Residential Recovery Fund assessment before the license is issued and every two years at renewal. The assessment is based on the monetary limit; NSCB lists $200 for limits up to $1,000,000. A homeowner's claim against the fund cannot exceed $40,000.

Fees, renewal, and out-of-state contractors

Budget a $300 nonrefundable application fee and a $600 biennial license fee on approval, plus PSI exam fees, bond and insurance costs, and the Recovery Fund assessment if you build residential. Licenses are issued for two years and renewed every two years.

Contractors licensed elsewhere can apply by endorsement if they have held an active license in the endorsing state, with the same qualified individual, for the past four years and have no discipline. Endorsement can waive the trade exam and experience certification, but the qualified individual still passes the Nevada Business and Law exam. NSCB posts equivalency charts for Alabama, Arizona, California, Connecticut, Florida, Hawaii, Louisiana, New Mexico, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and West Virginia. A passing NASCLA Commercial General Building score can also waive the trade exam for a general building classification.

Penalties for unlicensed contracting

Under NRS 624.700, contracting without a license is a misdemeanor on the first offense, a gross misdemeanor on the second, and a Class E felony on the third. Do not let a lapse sit either. A renewal that slips can stall a job just as it reaches the billing stage, so read the Nevada mechanics lien and Nevada prompt payment pages with your license status in mind. General contractors should run the NSCB search on every subcontractor before award and confirm the sub's limit covers the subcontract amount.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a contractor license for small jobs in Nevada?

Usually yes. NSCB's handyman exemption covers repair or maintenance work valued at less than $1,000 including labor and materials, and it does not apply in certain cases, such as when a building permit is required or the work type needs a license.

How long does it take to qualify for a Nevada contractor license?

The qualifying individual needs at least four full years of experience as a journeyman, supervising employee, or contractor within the last 15 years, then must pass the Business and Law and trade exams.

How much is a Nevada contractor license bond?

The Board sets the bond at approval, between $1,000 and $500,000, based on the license type, the monetary limit, and the applicant's financial responsibility and experience.

How do I look up a Nevada contractor license?

Use the NSCB Contractor License Search on the Board's website, linked from the Licensing menu. The Board also offers a contractor listing search and a public disciplinary actions search.

Can I bid a Nevada job before my license is issued?

No. NSCB says contractors, including subcontractors and specialty contractors, must be licensed before submitting bids.

Sources

  1. Nevada State Contractors Board: License Requirements
  2. Nevada State Contractors Board: FAQ for General Requirements
  3. Nevada State Contractors Board: License Classifications
  4. Nevada State Contractors Board: Bonds
  5. Nevada State Contractors Board: Applying for a Contractor's License brochure
  6. Nevada State Contractors Board: Licensure by Endorsement
  7. Nevada State Contractors Board: Residential Recovery Fund
  8. Nevada State Contractors Board: Handyman Exemptions
  9. Nevada State Contractors Board: Unlicensed Contracting Penalties and Law
  10. Nevada State Contractors Board: Contractor License Search

Laws and rates change. Confirm current requirements with the state agency before you bid, file, or pay. This page is general information, not legal advice.

Written and edited by

Maurice Francois writes and edits construction operations guides for Smart Business Automator. More from Maurice on the Scaling Legends podcast.

Get a free assessment