Contractor licensing

Arkansas contractor license requirements

Arkansas requires a commercial license from the Contractors Licensing Board for non-residential jobs of $50,000 or more, and a residential license or roofer registration for work on homes over $2,000.

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Arkansas licensing runs through the Arkansas Contractors Licensing Board, part of the state Department of Labor and Licensing, with residential licenses handled by its Residential Contractors Committee. The two numbers to remember: commercial work of $50,000 or more (labor and materials) needs a commercial license, and residential building, remodeling, home improvement, or roofing work over $2,000 needs a residential license or registration. Any project that is not a single-family residence counts as commercial, and Arkansas defines a single-family residence as one to four units.

Arkansas contractor licensing at a glance
ItemRule
Commercial licenseProjects of $50,000 or more on anything other than a one to four unit residence
Restricted vs. unrestricted commercialRestricted limited to projects under $750,000; unrestricted any size
Residential licensesBuilder, remodeler, or home improvement when work exceeds $2,000
Residential roofingRoofer registration for jobs over $2,000 (since January 1, 2022)
ExamArkansas Business and Law exam through PSI, $84, open book, 50 questions, 2 hours
Commercial bond$10,000 contractor's surety bond
Commercial net worth$50,000 for Building, $5,000 for a specialty; half must be cash
Filing fees$100 commercial; $50 residential remodeler
Workers' compensationRequired if you have one or more employees
LookupFind a Licensed Contractor on labor.arkansas.gov

Commercial license: restricted or unrestricted

The commercial application offers two tracks. A restricted commercial license limits you to projects under $750,000 including labor and material. An unrestricted license has no project cap. Both need a $100 filing fee, three references on board forms dated within 90 days, a $10,000 contractor's bond in the company's exact name and EIN, a passing Business and Law score, and workers' compensation proof if you have any employees. A commercial license also lets you do residential work in the same classifications.

The financial piece is where most applicants stall. For a restricted license the board wants a compiled report from an independent CPA (not an in-house CPA). The unrestricted track needs a reviewed or audited statement with all balance sheet footnotes. Either way, the statement date must be less than one year old, and it sets your license expiration date. Net worth is set by classification under the board's rules: $50,000 for the Building classification and $5,000 for a specialty, and half of it must be cash in the bank, not receivables or a stockholder note. Applicants short on net worth can file a surety bond in lieu of a financial statement, which does not replace the $10,000 contractor's bond.

Classifications and experience

Major classifications such as Heavy Construction, Municipal and Utility, Highway Railroad and Airport, Building, Light Building, Mechanical, and Electrical require five years of experience. Specialties, from boat docks to grain bins to base and paving, require one year. Mechanical, electrical, HVACR, and a few others also require an Arkansas trade license or certification, so a mechanical sub needs both. The application must be in the board office three weeks before a meeting and completed within 90 days.

Here is the cash test in practice. A young concrete company asks for the Building classification to bid a $400,000 retail shell. It needs $50,000 net worth with $25,000 sitting in the bank on the CPA's balance sheet date. If its cash is tied up in retainage on finished jobs, it either waits, files for a specialty, or uses the bond-in-lieu option. Planning the balance sheet date around collections makes a real difference here.

Residential licenses and roofer registration

The Residential Contractors Committee issues several credentials, each triggered at more than $2,000 in labor and materials:

  • Residential Builder: building a single-family residence, and it also allows remodeling.
  • Residential Remodeler: major structural changes or additions to an existing home. Limited remodeler licenses cover projects under $50,000; unlimited covers any size. The filing fee is $50, references must show two years of construction experience, and the unlimited track needs a compiled balance sheet showing positive net worth.
  • Home Improvement: specialty work on an existing home. It does not allow building or remodeling a home.
  • Residential Roofer Registration: roofing, roof decks, and roofing sheet metal over $2,000. Builders and remodelers do not need it.

A test is required for all new commercial, residential builder, and residential remodeler applications. The $2,000 exemption in A.C.A. 17-25-513 does not apply if a project is split into separate contracts under $2,000. Owners building their own residence are exempt unless they build more than one in a calendar year. Subcontractors of a committee-licensed contractor and contractors licensed by another state board working within their scope are also exempt from the residential license.

The Business and Law exam and temporary licenses

PSI gives the Arkansas Business and Law exam for $84. It is open book, multiple choice, 50 questions with a two-hour limit, and the reference is the NASCLA Contractors Guide to Business, Law and Project Management, Arkansas Edition. You may tab and highlight the book beforehand with permanent tabs only. The board can approve a license before the score arrives but will not release it without a passing score.

Arkansas also offers temporary commercial, remodeler, home improvement, and builder licenses. The board's application page says each is valid for only 90 days once issued, so treat it as a bridge while the full application is processed. Applicants with income at or below 200 percent of federal poverty guidelines may qualify for a fee waiver under the Workforce Expansion Act of 2021.

Penalties and lookups

Failing to get a required residential license is a Class A misdemeanor, and each day counts as a separate offense. The commercial application also makes you swear you will not bid, contract, or perform commercial work of $50,000 or more until the license issues. Before you sign a sub, check the board's Find a Licensed Contractor search. If you also work in Alabama, its board lists reciprocity with Arkansas for contractors licensed a year in the same classification; see the Alabama contractor license page. Licensing is only part of the picture, so also read the Arkansas mechanics lien guide and how bonding capacity is calculated.

Smart Business Automator tracks each sub's license class, bond, and workers' compensation certificate by job, so an expired credential shows up in your subcontractor compliance view before the pay app does.

Frequently asked questions

When do I need a contractor license in Arkansas?

For commercial projects of $50,000 or more in labor and materials, and for residential building, remodeling, home improvement, or roofing work over $2,000. Projects on buildings with more than four units are commercial.

What is the difference between a restricted and unrestricted commercial license?

A restricted commercial license limits you to projects under $750,000. An unrestricted license has no project size limit. Both need the $10,000 bond, references, the Business and Law exam, and a CPA financial statement (compiled for restricted, reviewed or audited for unrestricted).

How much net worth does Arkansas require?

For a commercial license, $50,000 for the Building classification and $5,000 for a specialty, with half held as cash in the bank. Residential remodelers on the unlimited track must show positive net worth on a compiled balance sheet.

Is the Arkansas Business and Law exam open book?

Yes. It is open book with 50 multiple choice questions and a two-hour limit, given by PSI for $84. Only permanent tabs are allowed in the reference book.

How do I look up an Arkansas contractor license?

Use Find a Licensed Contractor on the Arkansas Contractors Licensing Board section of labor.arkansas.gov. Check the license type and classification, not just whether a license exists.

Sources

  1. Arkansas Contractors Licensing Board: Apply for Contractors License/Registration
  2. Arkansas Contractors Licensing Board: Commercial New Application (effective 1/2025)
  3. Arkansas Contractors Licensing Board: Residential Remodeler New Application (effective 1/2025)
  4. Arkansas Contractors Licensing Board: Residential Contractors Licensing Law and Rules (revised July 2025)
  5. Arkansas Contractors Licensing Board: Find a Licensed Contractor

Laws and rates change. Confirm current requirements with the state agency before you bid, file, or pay. This page is general information, not legal advice.

Written and edited by

Maurice Francois writes and edits construction operations guides for Smart Business Automator. More from Maurice on the Scaling Legends podcast.

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